Wide Field Multiband Imaging of Low Redshift Quasar Environments

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL(2015)

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摘要
We present photometry of the large-scale environments of a sample of 12 broad line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with 0.06 < z < 0.37 from deep images in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey u, g, r, and i filters taken with the 90Prime prime focus camera on the Steward Observatory Bok Telescope. We measure galaxy clustering around these AGNs using two standard techniques: correlation amplitude (B-gq) and the two point correlation function. We find average correlation amplitudes for the 10 radio-quiet objects in the sample equal to (9 +/- 18, 144 +/- 114, -39 +/- 56, 295 +/- 260) Mpc(1.77) in (u, g, r, i), all consistent with the expectation from galaxy clustering. Using a ratio of the galaxy-quasar cross-correlation function to the galaxy autocorrelation function, we calculate the relative bias of galaxies and AGNs, b(gq). The bias in the u band, b(gq) = 3.08 +/- 0.51 is larger compared to that calculated in the other bands, but it does not correlate with AGN luminosity, black hole mass, or AGN activity via the luminosity of the [O III] emission line. Thus ongoing nuclear accretion activity is not reflected in the large scale environments from similar to 10 h(-1) kpc to similar to 0.5 h(-1) Mpc and may indicate a non-merger mode of AGN activity and/or a significant delay between galaxy mergers and nuclear activity in this sample of mostly radio-quiet quasars.
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关键词
galaxies: active,large-scale structure of universe
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