Design overview of the ITER core CXRS fast shutter and manufacturing implications during the detailed design work

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN(2015)

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摘要
At first a detailed fast shutter design was finalized for the ITER core charge exchange recombination spectroscopy (CXRS) diagnostic. The shutter has approximately 70 kg of mass and a length of 2.1 m. It operates in fractions of a second (0.7 s) protecting critical optical components against degradation and providing means of calibration for the optical system. The shutter structure is driven by a bidirectional frictionless helium actuator, with forces and axial strokes of 3.4 kN and 2 mm respectively. The shutter structure consists of: (a) two blades made of CuCrZr and stainless steel, calibration surfaces (currently Al2O3) on the top and on the bottom a protective TZM (Mo-0.5Ti-0.08Zr) screens, (b) two arms interconnected that form one cooling circuit including the blades, (c) a bumper system to limit the arms movement, and (d) a support. A description of these components and their functions are given in this paper, followed by some issues, and their corresponding solutions or ongoing investigations, encountered during the design work. Detailed manufacturing drawings have been developed as the deliverable final product of this design stage, and are used in the prototyping phase which includes testing, numerical benchmarking, and validation of the shutter concept. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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关键词
Shutter,Actuator,CXRS,Port plug,First mirror,Prototype,Optics,Diagnostics
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