Forward Backward Emission Of Target Evaporated Fragments In High Energy Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions

Physics Procedia(2015)

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摘要
The multiplicity distribution, multiplicity moment, scaled variance, entropy and reduced entropy of target evaporated fragments emitted in forward and backward hemispheres in 12 A GeV He-4, 3.7 A GeV O-16, 60 A GeV O-16, 1.7 A GeV Kr-84 and 10.7 A GeV Au-197 -induced emulsion heavy target (AgBr) interactions are investigated. It is found that the multiplicity distribution of target evaporated fragments emitted in both forward and backward hemispheres can be fitted by a Gaussian distribution. The multiplicity moments of target evaporated particles emitted in the forward and backward hemispheres increase with the order of the moment q, and the second-order multiplicity moment is energy independent over the entire energy range for all the interactions in the forward and backward hemisphere. The scaled variance, a direct measure of multiplicity fluctuations, is close to one for all the interactions, which indicate a correlation among the produced particles. The entropy of target evaporated fragments emitted in both forward and backward hemispheres are the same within experimental errors.
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关键词
relativistic heavy-ion collisions,target fragmentation,multiplicity,nuclear emulsion
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