Measurement of the transverse polarization of Λ and Λ¯ hyperons produced in proton-proton collisions at √s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

Georges Aad,Brad Abbott, Jalal Abdallah,S. Abdel Khalek, Ovsat Abdinov,Rosemarie Aben,B. Abi,M. Abolins,Ossama AbouZeid,Halina Abramowicz, Henso Abreu,Ricardo Abreu,Yiming Abulaiti,Bobby Samir Acharya,Leszek Adamczyk, D. L. Adams,Jahred Adelman, Stefanie Adomeit, Tim Adye,Tatjana Agatonovic-Jovin,J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra, M. Agustoni,S. P. Ahlen,Faig Ahmadov,Giulio Aielli,Henrik Akerstedt,T. P. A. Åkesson, G. Akimoto,A. V. Akimov,Gian Luigi Alberghi,J. Albert,S. Albrand,M. J. Alconada Verzini,Martin Aleksa, Igor Aleksandrov,Calin Alexa,Gideon Alexander,G. Alexandre,Theodoros Alexopoulos,Muhammad Alhroob,Gianluca Alimonti,Lion Alio, John Alison, Benedict Allbrooke,L. J. Allison,P. P. Allport,Alberto Aloisio,Alejandro Alonso,Francisco Alonso,Cristiano Alpigiani, A. Altheimer,B. Alvarez Gonzalez, Mariagrazia Alviggi, K. Amako,Y. Amaral Coutinho,Christoph Amelung, D. Amidei,S. P. Amor Dos Santos,António Amorim,Simone Amoroso, N. Amram,Glenn Amundsen,Christos Anastopoulos,Lucian Stefan Ancu, Nansi Andari,Timothy Andeen,Christoph Falk Anders, G. Anders,K. J. Anderson,A. Andreazza, V. Andrei,X. S. Anduaga,Stylianos Angelidakis, Ivan Angelozzi,Philipp Anger,Aaron Angerami,Francis Anghinolfi,Alexey Anisenkov,Nuno Anjos,Alberto Annovi,Massimo Antonelli,A. Antonov,J. Antos, F. Anulli,Masato Aoki,L. Aperio Bella,Giorgi Arabidze,Yoshio Arai,Juan Pedro Araque, A. T. H. Arce,Francisco Anuar Arduh,J-F. Arguin,S. Argyropoulos,Metin Arik, Aaron James Armbruster, Olivier Arnaez,V. Arnal,Hannah Arnold,Miguel Arratia,Ozan Arslan

Physical Review D(2015)

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摘要
The transverse polarization of Λ and Λ¯ hyperons produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is measured. The analysis uses 760  μb−1 of minimum bias data collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC in the year 2010. The measured transverse polarization averaged over Feynman xF from 5×10−5 to 0.01 and transverse momentum pT from 0.8 to 15 GeV is −0.010±0.005(stat)±0.004(syst) for Λ and 0.002±0.006(stat)±0.004(syst) for Λ¯. It is also measured as a function of xF and pT, but no significant dependence on these variables is observed. Prior to this measurement, the polarization was measured at fixed-target experiments with center-of-mass energies up to about 40 GeV. The ATLAS results are compatible with the extrapolation of a fit from previous measurements to the xF range covered by this measurement.
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