Global Earthquake and Volcanic Eruption Risk Management Activities, Volcanic Hazard Assessment Support System and Asia-Pacific Region Hazard Mapping Project in G-EVER

EPISODES(2014)

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摘要
The Asia-Pacific Region Global Earthquake and Volcanic Eruption Risk Management (G-EVER) Consortium among the Asia-Pacific geohazard research institutes was established in 2012 with the main objective of reducing the risk caused by earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic eruptions worldwide. The first G-EVER workshop was held in Tsukuba, Japan in February 2012. The G-EVER1 accord was approved by the workshop participants which made 10 recommendations that focused on the enhancement of collaboration, sharing of resources and making information about the risks of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions freely available and understandable. The G-EVER Promotion Team in Geological Survey of Japan was organized in Nov. 2012 to coordinate the G-EVER related activities. The G-EVER Hub website was setup to promote the exchange of information and knowledge about volcanic and seismic hazards among the Asia-Pacific countries. Establishing or endorsing data interchange and analytical methods standards for geohazard institutes of the world are important to promote data sharing and comparative analyses. Several G-EVER Working Groups and projects were proposed such as the Next-generation volcanic hazard assessment WG and the Asia-Pacific region earthquake and volcanic hazard mapping project. The volcanic assessment support system is developed based on eruption history, volcanic eruption database and numerical simulations. The G-EVER hazard assessment support system is implemented with user-friendly interface, making the risk assessment system easy to use and accessible online. The Asia-Pacific region earthquake and volcanic hazard mapping project aims to make a sophisticated online hazard information system that provides past and recent earthquake and volcanic hazards information, risk assessment tools for earthquake and volcanic eruption hazards and links to global earthquake and volcanic eruption databases. The hazard mapping project plans to create the system with the cooperation of Asia-Pacific countries.
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