Health economic models in hemophilia A and utility assumptions from a clinician's perspective.

PEDIATRIC BLOOD & CANCER(2015)

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摘要
BackgroundThe clinical benefits of prophylaxis in patients with hemophilia are well-established and include the following: reduced bleeding episodes, prevention of joint damage, decreased inhibitor development, and improved health-related quality of life. However, the cost-effectiveness of prophylaxis is still not clear. ProceduresWe reviewed the published hemophilia prophylaxis economic models focusing on utility assumptions. ResultsWe found six cost-utility studies that compared prophylaxis and on-demand regimens. These studies reported remarkably different results, using utility values based on different assumptions and data sources. ConclusionsWe suggest that cooperation among key stakeholders (clinicians, patient organizations and health-care decision makers) as a means of collecting evidence-based and experiential data to represent both the utility and the quality of life changes for patients with Hemophilia A who are treated with prophylaxis or receive on-demand treatments may represent a winning strategy with which to resolve the outstanding issues related to health technology assessments in the care of patients with hemophilia. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2015;62:1826-1831. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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关键词
Cost Utility Analysis (CUA),Health Technology Assessment (HTA),Health-related quality of life (HRQoL),Hemophilia,Prophylaxis,Quality-adjusted life years (QALY)
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