掌叶梁王茶茎皮的化学成分研究
Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica(2014)
Abstract
利用各种现代色谱方法从掌叶梁王茶Nothopanax delavayi茎皮70%乙醇提取物中分离得到11个化合物,通过波谱技术和理化性质鉴定它们的结构为三对节酸3-O-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖-28-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖酯苷(1),三对节酸3-O-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖-28-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖-(1→4)β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1→6)β-D-吡喃葡萄糖酯苷(2),三对节酸(3),三对节酸3-O-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖苷(4),三对节酸3-O-β-(2',4'-O-二乙酰基)-D-吡喃木糖-28-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖-(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖酯苷(5),三对节酸3-O-α-(4'-O-乙酰基)-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖-28-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖-(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖酯苷(6),三对节酸3-O-α-(2'-O-乙酰基)-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖-28-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖-(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖酯苷(7),三对节酸3-O-β-D-吡喃木糖-28-O-α-L-吡喃鼠李糖-(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖-(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖酯苷(8),原儿茶酸(9),咖啡酸乙酯(10),咖啡酸酐(11).其中化合物3~4,9~11为首次从梁王茶属植物中分离得到,化合物5~8为首次从该植物中分离得到.
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Key words
Nothopanax delavayi,triterpenoid saponins,chemical constituents,structural identification
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