AMP-activated protein kinase activation protects gastric epithelial cells from Helicobacter pylori-induced apoptosis.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications(2014)

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Abstract
•H Pylori activates AMPK in transformed and primary gastric epithelial cells (GECs).•AMPK inhibitor compound C increases apoptosis by H Pylori in GECs.•AMPK knockdown by targeted shRNAs promotes apoptosis in H pylori-infected GECs.•AMPK activators, or AMPKα1 over-expression, inhibits H Pylori-induced GEC apoptosis.•TAK1 potentially serves as upstream kinase to mediate AMPK activation by H pylori.
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Key words
AMPK,ACC,GECs,H pylori,ROS,shRNA,TGF-β,TAK1,TUNEL
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