Association between drinking goal and alcohol use one year after residential treatment: a multicenter study.
JOURNAL OF ADDICTIVE DISEASES(2014)
摘要
This study examined whether patients' drinking goals at admission to and discharge from 12 residential alcohol use disorder treatment programs were associated with alcohol-related outcomes at 1-year follow-up. Detoxified patients (N = 289) completed assessments at admission, after treatment, and at 1-year follow-up. Drinking goals of abstinence, conditional abstinence (in principle abstinence but potential occurrence of lapses or drinking, when urges are strong), and controlled drinking changed during treatment and predicted the 1-year follow-up outcomes (abstinence, number of standard drinks, and number of days to the first alcohol use). Goals at discharge had a better predictive value. The goal of abstinence at discharge had better outcomes than conditional abstinence; the poorest had controlled drinking.
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关键词
1-year follow-up,predictors,Alcohol use disorder,residential treatment,drinking goal,alcohol treatment outcomes
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