First search for exotic Z Boson decays into photons and neutral pions in hadron collisions.

T Aaltonen,S Amerio,D Amidei,A Anastassov,A Annovi,J Antos,G Apollinari,J A Appel,T Arisawa,A Artikov,J Asaadi,W Ashmanskas,B Auerbach,A Aurisano,F Azfar,W Badgett,T Bae,A Barbaro-Galtieri,V E Barnes,B A Barnett,P Barria,P Bartos,M Bauce,F Bedeschi,S Behari,G Bellettini,J Bellinger,D Benjamin,A Beretvas,A Bhatti,K R Bland,B Blumenfeld,A Bocci,A Bodek,D Bortoletto,J Boudreau,A Boveia,L Brigliadori,C Bromberg,E Brucken,J Budagov,H S Budd,K Burkett,G Busetto,P Bussey,P Butti,A Buzatu,A Calamba,S Camarda,M Campanelli,F Canelli,B Carls,D Carlsmith,R Carosi,S Carrillo,B Casal,M Casarsa,A Castro,P Catastini,D Cauz,V Cavaliere,M Cavalli-Sforza,A Cerri,L Cerrito,Y C Chen,M Chertok,G Chiarelli,G Chlachidze,K Cho,D Chokheli,A Clark,C Clarke,M E Convery,J Conway,M Corbo,M Cordelli,C A Cox,D J Cox,M Cremonesi,D Cruz,J Cuevas,R Culbertson,N d'Ascenzo,M Datta,P de Barbaro,L Demortier,M Deninno,M D'Errico,F Devoto,A Di Canto,B Di Ruzza,J R Dittmann,S Donati,M D'Onofrio,M Dorigo,A Driutti,K Ebina,R Edgar,A Elagin,R Erbacher,S Errede,B Esham,S Farrington,J P Fernández Ramos,R Field,G Flanagan,R Forrest,M Franklin,J C Freeman,H Frisch,Y Funakoshi,C Galloni,A F Garfinkel,P Garosi,H Gerberich,E Gerchtein,S Giagu,V Giakoumopoulou,K Gibson,C M Ginsburg,N Giokaris,P Giromini,G Giurgiu,V Glagolev,D Glenzinski,M Gold,D Goldin,A Golossanov,G Gomez,G Gomez-Ceballos,M Goncharov,O González López,I Gorelov,A T Goshaw,K Goulianos,E Gramellini,S Grinstein,C Grosso-Pilcher,R C Group,J Guimaraes da Costa,S R Hahn,J Y Han,F Happacher,K Hara,M Hare,R F Harr,T Harrington-Taber,K Hatakeyama,C Hays,J Heinrich,M Herndon,A Hocker,Z Hong,W Hopkins,S Hou,R E Hughes,U Husemann,M Hussein,J Huston,G Introzzi,M Iori,A Ivanov,E James,D Jang,B Jayatilaka,E J Jeon,S Jindariani,M Jones,K K Joo,S Y Jun,T R Junk,M Kambeitz,T Kamon,P E Karchin,A Kasmi,Y Kato,W Ketchum,J Keung,B Kilminster,D H Kim,H S Kim,J E Kim,M J Kim,S H Kim,S B Kim,Y J Kim,Y K Kim,N Kimura,M Kirby,K Knoepfel,K Kondo,D J Kong,J Konigsberg,A V Kotwal,M Kreps,J Kroll,M Kruse,T Kuhr,M Kurata,A T Laasanen,S Lammel,M Lancaster,K Lannon,G Latino,H S Lee,J S Lee,S Leo,S Leone,J D Lewis,A Limosani,E Lipeles,A Lister,H Liu,Q Liu,T Liu,S Lockwitz,A Loginov,D Lucchesi,A Lucà,J Lueck,P Lujan,P Lukens,G Lungu,J Lys,R Lysak,R Madrak,P Maestro,S Malik,G Manca,A Manousakis-Katsikakis,L Marchese,F Margaroli,P Marino,M Martínez,K Matera,M E Mattson,A Mazzacane,P Mazzanti,R McNulty,A Mehta,P Mehtala,C Mesropian,T Miao,D Mietlicki,A Mitra,H Miyake,S Moed,N Moggi,C S Moon,R Moore,M J Morello,A Mukherjee,Th Muller,P Murat,M Mussini,J Nachtman,Y Nagai,J Naganoma,I Nakano,A Napier,J Nett,C Neu,T Nigmanov,L Nodulman,S Y Noh,O Norniella,L Oakes,S H Oh,Y D Oh,I Oksuzian,T Okusawa,R Orava,L Ortolan,C Pagliarone,E Palencia,P Palni,V Papadimitriou,W Parker,G Pauletta,M Paulini,C Paus,T J Phillips,G Piacentino,E Pianori,J Pilot,K Pitts,C Plager,L Pondrom,S Poprocki,K Potamianos,A Pranko,F Prokoshin,F Ptohos,G Punzi,N Ranjan,I Redondo Fernández,P Renton,M Rescigno,F Rimondi,L Ristori,A Robson,T Rodriguez,S Rolli,M Ronzani,R Roser,J L Rosner,F Ruffini,A Ruiz,J Russ,V Rusu,W K Sakumoto,Y Sakurai,L Santi,K Sato,V Saveliev,A Savoy-Navarro,P Schlabach,E E Schmidt,T Schwarz,L Scodellaro,F Scuri,S Seidel,Y Seiya,A Semenov,F Sforza,S Z Shalhout,T Shears,P F Shepard,M Shimojima,M Shochet,I Shreyber-Tecker,A Simonenko,K Sliwa,J R Smith,F D Snider,H Song,V Sorin,R St Denis,M Stancari,D Stentz,J Strologas,Y Sudo,A Sukhanov,I Suslov,K Takemasa,Y Takeuchi,J Tang,M Tecchio,P K Teng,J Thom,E Thomson,V Thukral,D Toback,S Tokar,K Tollefson,T Tomura,D Tonelli,S Torre,D Torretta,P Totaro,M Trovato,F Ukegawa,S Uozumi,F Vázquez,G Velev,C Vellidis,C Vernieri,M Vidal,R Vilar,J Vizán,M Vogel,G Volpi,P Wagner,R Wallny,S M Wang,D Waters,W C Wester Iii,D Whiteson,A B Wicklund,S Wilbur,H H Williams,J S Wilson,P Wilson,B L Winer,P Wittich,S Wolbers,H Wolfe,T Wright,X Wu,Z Wu,K Yamamoto,D Yamato,T Yang,U K Yang,Y C Yang,W-M Yao,G P Yeh,K Yi,J Yoh,K Yorita,T Yoshida,G B Yu,I Yu,A M Zanetti,Y Zeng,C Zhou,S Zucchelli

Physical review letters(2014)

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Abstract
A search for forbidden and exotic Z boson decays in the diphoton mass spectrum is presented for the first time in hadron collisions, based on data corresponding to 10.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity from proton-antiproton collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV collected by the CDF experiment. No evidence of signal is observed, and 95% credibility level Bayesian upper limits are set on the branching ratios of decays of the Z boson to a photon and neutral pion (which is detected as a photon), a pair of photons, and a pair of neutral pions. The observed branching ratio limits are 2.01 × 10(-5) for Z → π(0)γ, 1.46 × 10(-5) for Z → γγ, and 1.52 × 10(-5) for Z → π(0)π(0). The Z → π(0)γ and Z → γγ limits improve the most stringent results from other experiments by factors of 2.6 and 3.6, respectively. The Z → π(0)π(0) branching ratio limit is the first experimental result on this decay.
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