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The Effect of trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) on the reproductive system of SD male rat]

Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases(2012)

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Abstract
目的 观察三氯异氰尿酸(TCCA)长期暴露对SD雄性大鼠生殖系统的影响.方法 选取4~5周龄、体重41.3~55.0g雄性SD大鼠270只,按照每天0、0.71、2.29、7.59 mg/kg剂量水平经口饲养TCCA 12个月和24个月后,检查生殖系统各个脏器病理改变,采用LUCCA病理图像分析软件测量大鼠睾丸平均曲细精管直径(MSTD).结果TCCA染毒12个月,高剂量组睾丸曲细精管直径变小;染毒24个月,低、中、高剂量组睾丸、附睾重量和脏器系数与对照组相比均降低,中、高剂量组睾丸精子生成障碍、曲细精管萎缩和睾丸萎缩、附睾内无精子的发生率与对照组相比明显升高.结论 在2.29、7.59mg/kg的剂量水平时,TCCA的长期染毒能导致大鼠睾丸重量减轻、萎缩及精子生成障碍,TCCA对雄性SD大鼠睾丸具有明显的毒性作用。
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Key words
trichloroisocyanuric acid,sd male rat,reproductive system
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