Comorbidities Of Sleep-Disordered Breathing In Children
ACTA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGICA ESPANOLA(2010)
摘要
Sleep-related respiratory disorders in children, especially childhood sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome, are associated with a wide range of comorbidities affecting the central nervous system, cardiovascular and metabolic systems, and growth. The two most important factors contributing to the physiopathology of this disorder are intermittent hypoxia and sleep fragmentation, which seem to cause the systemic inflammatory response resulting in these end-organ consequences. (C) 2010 Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.
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关键词
Comorbidities of sleep disordered breathing in children,Cognitive deficits,Metabolic syndrome,Growth disorders,Cardiovascular complications
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