Bemisia Tabaci Feeding Induces Pathogenesis Related Proteins In Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz)
INDIAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY & BIOPHYSICS(2006)
Abstract
Cassava (Manihot esculenta Cranzts) plants fed upon by whitefly Bemisia tabaci showed increased levels of pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins, such as beta-1, 3-glucanase, peroxidase and chitinase activities, as compared to uninfested plants. The enzymes increased in specific activities from 2 to 7 fold and protein content in leaf extracts decreased in whitefly-infested plants, compared to uninfested plants. Among the three PR proteins, B. tabaci feeding induced significantly higher beta-1, 3-glucanase activities, when compared with other two PR proteins. Study also discussed the possible application of PR proteins in whitefly control program.
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Key words
Bemisia tabaci, pathogenesis-related proteins, cassava
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