Uncertainty analysis for ablator areal density measurements using gamma-ray emission of imploded capsules at the OMEGA laser

Plasma Science(2011)

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Abstract
Summary form only given. We measure the ablator areal density of plastic-shell implosions at the OMEGA laser1 by comparing the intensity of 4.44-MeV gamma emission from 12C nuclei in the ablator to the yield of fusion neutrons, using the Gamma Reaction History instrument2. Neutron yield is determined either from the nTOF experiment3 or from the intensity of fusion gammas from D+T reactions. The two methods of determining neutron yield have different sources of uncertainty, associated with absolute signal levels, absolute gamma detector sensitivities, and nTOF calibration (for the former), and the DT branching ratio B and relative gamma detector sensitivities (for the latter). We compare the achievable accuracy of the two methods as applied to recent data from OMEGA, using recent detector calibration data obtained at the Duke HIγS gamma-ray source4 and results from on-going efforts to measure B.
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Key words
explosions,laser ablation,neutron detection,plasma density,plasma sources,radioactive sources,dt branching ratio,duke hlgammas gamma-ray source,omega laser,ablator areal density measurement,absolute gamma detector sensitivity,fusion gamma intensity,fusion neutron yield,gamma-ray emission,imploded capsule analysis,neutrino-tof experiment,neutrinotof calibration analysis,neutron yield determination,plastic-shell implosions,uncertainty analysis,gamma ray
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