Eliminating The Transverse Instabilities Of Kerr Solitons

Baltimore, MD, USA(2000)

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摘要
We show analytically, numerically, and experimentally that a transversely stable one-dimensional [(1 + 1)D] bright Kerr soliton can exist in a 3D bulk medium. The transverse instability of the soliton is completely eliminated if it is made sufficiently incoherent along the transverse dimension. We derive a criterion for the threshold of transverse instability that links the nonlinearity to the largest transverse correlation distance for which the 1D soliton is stable.
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关键词
optical Kerr effect,optical solitons,stability,1D self-trapping,2D filaments,Kerr media,nonlinear index,optical spatial solitons,soliton break up,spatial optical soliton,transverse dimension,transverse instability,transverse uniform dimension,
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