An hyperreality imagination based reasoning and evaluation system (HIRES)

Robotics and Automation(2014)

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摘要
In this work we ask whether an integrated system based on the concept of human imagination and realized as a hyperreal setup can improve system robustness and autonomy. In particular we focus on how non-nominal failures in a planning-based system can be detected before actual failure. To investigate, we integrated a system combining an accurate physics-based simulation, robust object recognition and a symbolic planner to achieve realistic prediction of robot actions. A Gazebo simulation was used to reason about and evaluate situations before and during plan execution. The simulation enabled re-planning to take place in advance of actual plan failure. We present a restaurant scenario in which our system prevents plan failure and successfully lets the robot serve a drink on a table cluttered with objects. The results give us confidence in our approach to improving situations where unavoidable abstractions of robot action planning meet the real world.
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关键词
inference mechanisms,object recognition,planning (artificial intelligence),Gazebo simulation,HIRES,autonomy,evaluation system,human imagination,hyperreal setup,hyperreality imagination based reasoning,physics-based simulation,plan execution,plan failure,planning-based system,restaurant scenario,robot action planning,robot actions,robust object recognition,symbolic planner,system robustness
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