Device Lifetime Improvement Of Polymer-Based Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells By Incorporating Copper Oxide Layer At Al Cathode
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS(2011)
摘要
Organic solar cells are commonly susceptible to degradation in air. We present that insertion of a thin layer of thermally evaporated copper oxide (CuO(x)) between the organic active layer and the Al cathode can greatly extend the lifetime of P3HT:PCBM based bulk heterojunction solar cells. The performance can be further improved by applying an interfacial bilayer of CuO(x)/LiF. Our results suggest that the CuOx functions not only as a charge transport layer but also as a protection layer, which prevents formation of thick organic-Al interdiffusion area. This leads to a more air-resistive cathode/organic interface. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3580629]
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关键词
organic material,copper,organic solar cell
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