Social Actors and Affectation of Neighborhood Territories as A Result of The El Niño Events in A District of Peru

AbstractThe objective of this research was to determine the perception of the associative actors in relation to thelevels of affectation of the El Nino events on the equipment and urban infrastructures in neighborhoodterritories of the Trujillo District in Peru in 2017. The research was descriptive-comparative. The variablesconsidered were: the conditions of co-creation of the social actors and their characteristic dimensions(environmental problems derived from the El Nino events, territories or neighborhood areas affected andaffectation of urban facilities). The population was constituted by the social actors of the Trujillo District,organized into 4 large groups. The exhibition was made up of 180 social actors. The neighborhoodterritories (TV) most affected by the El Nino events in 2017 are TV28 and TV41. The levels of risk due to theeffects of El Nino events were classified into: very high risk, high risk, medium risk and low risk. 90% of TVshave been affected by the El Nino events. Los TV41, TV28 you have the highest levels of affectation. Theaffectation of the urban infrastructures generates annoyances in the neighbors, as well as healthproblems. All the neighboring areas are affected by their urban facilities. El TV28 is the most affected.