表面纳米化对SS400钢焊接接头应力腐蚀性能的影响
Hanjie Xuebao/Transactions of the China Welding Institution（2009）
Abstract
采用高能喷丸技术在SS400钢焊接接头表面层上制备纳米结构,利用透射电子显微镜分析研究了表面纳米晶层的结构特征,并利用XRD对高能喷丸表面纳米化处理后表面层残余应力进行了分析.同时,应用慢应变速率拉伸试验研究了SS400钢焊接接头在敏感腐蚀介质硝酸盐溶液(98℃±3℃温度下,57%Ca(NO3)2+3%NH4NO3)中的应力腐蚀(SCC)行为.结果表明,经过高能喷丸处理后,试样表层的晶粒可细化至大约10 nm,且在表面形成残余压应力;高能喷丸表面纳米化可以提高SS400钢焊接接头抗硝酸盐溶液SCC性能.
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Key words
High energy shot peening,SS400 steel welded joint,Stress corrosion cracking,Surface nanocrystallization
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