Study of C P -violating charge asymmetries of single muons and like-sign dimuons in p p ? collisions

VM M. Abazov,Brad K. Abbott,Bobby Samir Acharya,M. R. Adams,T. Adams,J. P. Agnew,G. D. Alexeev,G. D. Alkhazov,Anrew Alton,Andrew Askew,S. Atkins, K. Augsten,C. Avila,Fr��d��rique Badaud,L. Bagby, B. Baldin,Dmitry V. Bandurin,Sw W. Banerjee,Elisabetta Barberis, P. Baringer,J. F. Bartlett,Ursula Bassler,V��ctor E. Bazterra,A. Bean,M. Begalli,Leo Bellantoni,S. B. Beri,G. Bernardi,Ralf P. Bernhard,Iain A. Bertram,M. Besan?on,R. Beuselinck,Pushpalatha C. Bhat,Sonik M. Bhatia,V. Bhatnagar,Gerald C. Blazey,Susan K. Blessing,K. Bloom,Amber Boehnlein,Daniel Boline,E. E. Boos,Guennadi Borissov,Andrew Brandt,O. Brandt,Raymond J. Brock,A. Bross,D. N. Brown,X. B. Bu,M. Buehler,V. Buescher,Viacheslav E. Bunichev,Sebastien Burdin,Claus P. Buszello,Enrique Camacho-P��rez, B. C K Casey,H. Castilla-Valdez, S. Caughron,Sayan Chakrabarti,K. M. Chan,Abhishek Chandra,��milien Chapon,G. Chen, S. W. Cho,S. Choi,B. C. Choudhary, S. Cihangir,D. R. Claes,J. Clutter, M. Cooke,W. E. Cooper,M. Corcoran,F. Couderc,M. C. Cousinou, D. Cutts,Ananta Lal Das,G. S. Davies,S. J. De Jong,Eduard De La De La Cruz-Burelo,Fr��d��ric D��liot,Regina F. D��mina,D. Denisov,Sergey P. Denisov,Shantanu Desai,C. Deterre,Kayle DeVaughan,H. T. Diehl, M. Diesburg,Peng Ding,A. Dominguez,Awadhesh Kumar Dubey, L. V. Dudko,Arnaud Duperrin,S. Dutt, M. Eads, D. Edmunds,J. Ellison,V. D. Elvira,Yuji Enari,Harold G. Evans,V. N. Evdokimov,L. Feng, T. Ferbel,Frank Fiedler,Frank Filthaut,W. C. Fisher,H. Eugene Fisk,Michael R. Fortner,Howard S. Fox,Stuart Fuess,Peter H. Garb��ncius, A. Garcia-Bellido,J. A. Garc��a-Gonz��lez,V. R. Gavrilov,W. Geng, C. E. Gerber,Y. Gershtein,G. Ginther,Georgy A. Golovanov,Paul D. Grannis,S. Greder,Herbert B. Greenlee,G. Grenier,Ph L Y Gris,Jean Fran?ois Grivaz,Alexander Grohsjean,Stefan Gr��nendahl, M. W. Gr��newald,Thibault Guillemin, G. Gutierrez,Phillip Gutierrez, J. Haley, L. Han,Kristian U. Harder,Amnon Harel,J. M. Hauptman, J. Hays,Timothy L. Head, T. Hebbeker,David Hedin,H. Hegab,Ann P. Heinson, U. Heintz,Carsten Hensel,I. Heredia De La Heredia De La Cruz,Ken R. Herner,G. G. Hesketh,M. D. Hildreth, R. Hirosky,T. Hoang,John D. Hobbs,B. Hoeneisen,Jason M. Hogan,Marc Hohlfeld,Jeremiah L. Holzbauer,I. J. Howley,Zdenek Hubacek, V. Hynek, I. Iashvili,Y. Ilchenko,Robert A. Illingworth,A. S. Ito, S. Jabeen,Marc Olivier Jaffr��,A. Jayasinghe,M. S. Jeong,Rick Jesik,Peng Jiang,Ken A. Johns,Erik M. Johnson,Marshall C. Johnson, A. M. Jonckheere,P. Jonsson,J. Joshi, A. W. Jung,Aurelio Juste,Eric Kajfasz, D. E. Karmanov,I. Katsanos,Robert L. Kehoe,S. Kermiche,Norik S. Khalatyan,Alexandre I. Khanov, A. Kharchilava,Yu N. Kharzheev,I. L. Kiselevich, J. M. Kohli,A. V. Kozelov,J. K. Kraus,Anil Sampath Kumar,Alexander Kup?o, T. Kur?a,Valentin A. Kuzmin, S. Lammers, P. Lebrun,H. S. Lee,S. W. Lee,W. M. Lee,X. Lei,J. Lellouch,D. Li,Holing Li,L. Li,Q. Z. Li,J. K. Lim,D. Lincoln,James T. Linnemann,V. V. Lipaev, R. Lipton,Huan Liu,Yanping Liu,A. A. Lobodenko,Milo? V. Lokaj��?ek,R. Lopes De Sa,Ren�� Luna Luna-Garc��a,Adam L. Lyon, A. K A MacIel,R. Madar,R. Maga?a Villalba,Sarah Alam Malik, V. L. Malyshev,J. Mansour,J. Mart��nez-Ortega,Robert L. McCarthy,C. L. McGivern,M. M. Meijer,Alex Melnitchouk,D��bora Peres Menezes,Pedro G. Mercadante,M. M. Merkin, A. Meyer,Jochen P. Meyer,F. Miconi,N. K. Mondal,M. J. Mulhearn,Elizabeth Nagy,M. Narain,Ruchika Nayyar,Homer A. Neal,J. P. Negret, P. Neustroev,Hoan T. Nguyen,Thomas Nunnemann,Jesus Orduna,N. Osman,J. Osta,A. Pal, N. Parashar,Vivek Parihar, S. K. Park,R. Partridge,Nirmalya Parua,Amit N. Patwa,B. Penning,M. A. Perfilov,Yvonne Peters,Konstantinos A. Petridis,Gianluca Petrillo,P. P��troff,Marc Andr�� Pleier,Vladimir M. Podstavkov,A. V. Popov, M. Prewitt,Darren D. Price,N. N. Prokopenko,Jianming Qian,Arnulf Quadt,B. Quinn,P. N. Ratoff,I. Razumov,Isabelle Ripp-Baudot, F. K. Rizatdinova,Mandy Rominsky,Anthony Joseph Ross,Christophe R. Royon, P. Rubinov, R. Ruchti, G. Sajot,A. S��nchez-Hern��ndez, M. P. Sanders,Angela S. Santos,G. Paul Savage,Lee Sawyer,Tim Scanlon,R. Dean Schamberger,Yu A. Scheglov,H. Schellman, C. Schwanenberger,Reinhard Schwienhorst,Jadranka Sekaric,Horst Severini,Elizaveta K. Shabalina,Viatcheslav V. Shary,S. Shaw,Andrey A. Shchukin,Vladislav ?im��k,Patrick L. Skubic,P. F. Slattery,D. N. Smirnov, G. R. Snow,James M. Snow,Scott S. Snyder,S. S?ldner-Rembold, L. Sonnenschein, Karel Soustru?n��k,Jan Stark,Dina A. Stoyanova,M. G. Strauss,Larry J. Suter,Peter Svoisky,M. Titov,V. V. Tokmenin,Y. T. Tsai,Dmitri Tsybychev,Boris Tuchming,C. Tully,L. Uvarov,S. Uvarov,S. A. Uzunyan,R. Van Kooten,W. M. Van Leeuwen, N. Varelas,Erich W. Varnes,I. A. Vasilyev,A. Y. Verkheev,L. S. Vertogradov,Marco Verzocchi,Mika Vesterinen,D. Vilanova, P. Vokac,Horst D. Wahl,M. H L S Wang, J. Warchol,Gordon Watts, M. Wayne, J. Weichert,L. Welty-Rieger,Mark R J Williams,G. W. Wilson,Markus Wobisch, D. R. Wood,T. R. Wyatt,Y. Xie,R. Yamada,Shengwei Yang,T. Yasuda,Yu A. Yatsunenko,W. Ye,Z. Ye,H. Yin,K. Yip,S. W. Youn,J. M. Yu,J. Zennamo,T. G. Zhao,B. Zhou, J. Zhu, M. Zielinski,Daria Ziemi��ska,Lidia ?ivkovi?

PHYSICAL REVIEW D(2014)

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摘要
We measure the inclusive single muon charge asymmetry and the like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry in p (p) over bar collisions using the full data set of 10.4 fb(-1) collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The standard model predictions of the charge asymmetries induced by CP violation are small in magnitude compared to the current experimental precision, so nonzero measurements could indicate new sources of CP violation. The measurements differ from the standard model predictions of CP violation in these asymmetries with a significance of 3.6 standard deviations. These results are interpreted in a framework of B meson mixing within the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa formalism to measure the relative width difference Delta Gamma(d)/Gamma(d) between the mass eigenstates of the B-0 meson system and the semileptonic charge asymmetries a(sl)(d) and a(sl)(s) of B-0 and B-s(0) mesons, respectively.
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