半球颅骨骨瓣减压术亚低温辅助治疗重型颅脑创伤临床疗效与预后观察

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery(2013)

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Abstract
共1626例重型颅脑创伤患者,分别接受半球颅骨骨瓣减压术辅助亚低温治疗和传统额颞顶叶大骨瓣减压术治疗。与传统减压术组比较,骨瓣减压术辅助亚低温治疗组患者术后第1、3、5和7天时颅内压显著降低(均P<0.05)、意识恢复快(均P<0.05),且术后3个月时预后良好(均P<0.05)。表明半球颅骨骨瓣减压术辅助亚低温治疗可以显著降低重型颅脑创伤患者病残率和病死率,提高术后生活质量、改善预后。
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Key words
Brain injuries,Craniotomy,Hypothermia,Prognosis
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