Differential pulse voltammetry method for the determination of glucose on multi-nanostructured active electrode modified by platinum nanoparticles

ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY RESEARCH II, PTS 1-3(2012)

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Abstract
Electrocatalytic oxidation of multi-nanostructured active electrode modified by platinum nanoparticles on glucose was examined. Based on 0.5mol/L KOH solution, we see a sensitive and good-shaped oxidation peak current near -0.77V (VS, SCE) by using differential pulse voltammetry method to scan in the range of -0.9 similar to 0.4V.The peak is regarded as the quantitative peak. There is a good linear relationship between glucose concentration and the peak current in the range of 1.0x10(-2)similar to 1.0x10(-5) mol/L. The linear correlation coefficient is 0.99864.The detection limit is 1.0x10(-6)mol/L. If added 0.06 m mol/L ascorbic acid or 0.3m mol/L uric acid (simulating human blood components), the determination of glucose is not interfered with. Results of the determination of glucose concentration in the blood are satisfactory.
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Key words
Multi-nanostructured active electrode,Glucose,Electrocatalytic oxidation,Differential pulse voltammetry
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