海底取水盾构隧道管片力学性状的数值研究
Zhejiang Daxue Xuebao (Gongxue Ban)/Journal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science)（2012）
Abstract
为了研究海底取水隧道管片在施工和运行过程中力学性状的不同,采用三维实体模型对国内首次采用八环错缝拼装的三门核电取水隧道标准段进行分析.模型中管片采用实体单元模拟,螺栓采用梁单元模拟,充分考虑各接缝间的接触作用.计算结果表明,与施工阶段相比,运行期整体直径变形增大了1.5倍,最大正弯矩增大了44.4%,环向螺栓受力增大了近11倍,各接缝张开量增大了近9倍.八环错缝拼装时,关键块位置的改变将在一定程度上影响各环的内力分布,运行期各环拱顶处正弯矩最大值是最小值的2.22倍.对于取水隧道而言,运行期充水工况是控制工况.
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Key words
water intake tunnel,staggered joint assembling per eight rings,three-dimensional solid,simulation of bolt
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