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肿瘤并发呃逆患者护理干预进展

孙艳,宋德锋, 袁欣枚,李丹

Journal of Qilu Nursing（2013）

Cited 0|Views17
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Abstract
<正>呃逆是膈肌和肋间肌等辅助呼吸肌阵发性不随意挛缩,声门闭锁,空气迅速流入气管内,发出特征性声音的一种症状[1]。呃逆分为一过性呃逆和顽固性呃逆,前者无病理意义,正常人亦常见,无需治疗;呃逆发作超过48 h未停止或加重者称作顽固性呃逆,需要给予干预措施。肿瘤患者中有10%出现过呃逆,化疗过程中顽固性呃逆的发生率为2%[2]。化疗致
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