阿扎司琼复合地塞米松预防妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐疗效观察
Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine(2011)
Abstract
目的探讨阿扎司琼复合地塞米松预防妇科腹腔镜术后恶心、呕吐的疗效。方法将75例ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级行妇科腹腔镜手术患者随机分为3组:A组25例术前10 min静脉注射生理盐水10 mg,B组25例术前10 min静脉注射阿扎司琼10 mg,C组25例术前10 min静脉注射阿扎司琼10 mg+地塞米松10 mg,观察术后24 h 3组恶心、呕吐发生情况。结果 A组、B组、C组恶心、呕吐发生率分别为60%,32%和12%,各组间比较均有显著性差异(P均<0.05)。结论阿扎司琼复合地塞米松预防妇科腹腔镜术后恶心、呕吐疗效优于单用阿扎司琼。
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