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按摩与灌肠在早产儿排便护理干预中的应用

Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine(2011)

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Abstract
目的观察腹部按摩联合温生理盐水灌肠对促进早产儿排便的效果。方法将120例早产儿随机分成2组,实验组采用腹部按摩联合温生理盐水灌肠刺激排便,对照组采用开塞露灌肠排便。结果 2组早产儿胎粪排出时间及排便成功率均无显著性差异,而在大便质量、胎粪排尽时间及哭吵例数、摄奶量、粪隐血阳性率和黄疸指数方面比较有显著性差异。结论腹部按摩联合温生理盐水灌肠可有效促进早产儿排便,并提高舒适性,减少并发症。
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