不同移植物在膝关节前交叉韧带重建中的应用及临床效果
Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine(2010)
Abstract
膝关节是人体最复杂的关节,也是常发生损伤的关节.前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament,ACL)在膝关节运动过程中,起着重要的稳定和制动作用.受损后不仅使膝关节产生动力性异常,而且导致膝关节继发严重的退行性改变.关节镜下膝关节前交叉韧带重建术现在已经成为治疗膝关节前交叉韧带损伤的常规术式,重建所需的韧带来源广泛,分为自体肌腱,同种异体肌腱,人工韧带等.
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