21例聚集性甲型H1N1流感儿童临床观察
Guangdong Medical Journal(2010)
Abstract
目的探讨甲型H1N1流感的临床表现、实验室检查、治疗及出院标准,为预防治疗甲型H1N1流感提供依据。方法观察分析东莞市石排中心小学聚集性发病的21例患儿的临床资料。结果外周血白细胞计数降低4例,淋巴细胞比例升高8例。肌钙蛋白测定及X线胸片均无异常。咽拭子甲型H1N1流感病毒核酸检测转阴时间:发病后7 d内转阴16例,最长9 d;退热后5 d内转阴19例,最短2 d,最长7d。平均住院(6.3±0.6)d。出院随访无发现病情反复及继发病例。结论甲型H1N1流感具有传染性较强,病情较轻的特点,并发症少,预后良好。
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