联合检测AFP、CEA和CA199对原发性肝癌的诊断价值及护理
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice(2009)
Abstract
目的探讨AFP、CEA、CA199联检对原发性肝癌的诊断价值。方法均采用化学发光法,测定40例原发性肝癌患者和50例健康对照组的血清AFP、CEA、CA199水平。结果原发性肝癌组血清AFP、CEA、CA199水平明显高于健康对照组(P<0.01)。原发性肝癌组血清AFP、CEA、CA199单独检测时的敏感性分别为67.5%、27.5%和50%,联合检测AFP和CEA或CA199可使检测的敏感性提高到85.0%和90.0%,三者联合检测敏感性达95%,对血清AFP阴性的标本,CA199、CEA敏感性分别为53.8%、23.1%。结论AFP、CEA、CA199联检可以大大提高原发性肝癌尤其是AFP阴性的诊断率。同时加强护理尤为重要。
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