神经桥接与神经端侧缝合修复周围神经缺损的研究进展

Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma(2006)

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Abstract
<正>周围神经缺损是骨科临床常见疾病。周围神经损伤后,远端轴突髓鞘会发生Waller变性,但大部分雪旺细胞仍存活于神经纤维基底膜内,增殖形成Bungner带,并与巨噬细胞共同吞噬变性碎片,同时神经远端的雪旺细胞和神经近端损伤处的雪旺细胞分泌多种因子:①神经营养因子(neurontrophic factors,
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Key words
Nerve Regeneration,Peripheral Nerve Imaging,Neurophysiological Grading Scale,Nerve Transfer,Neuronal Plasticity
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