腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐原因分析及防治
Clinical Medicine(2006)
Abstract
腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopic cholecystectomy,LC)具有手术切口小、出血少、术后疼痛轻微、腹腔粘连发生率低、恢复快等优点,是目前使用较广泛的手术方式[1].但因其手术方式、麻醉用药及麻醉方法等影响导致术后恶心、呕吐发生率相对较高,呕吐使病人处于极度疲劳和痛苦状态,并延长住院时间,增加住院费用.本文对252例LC术后呕吐病人临床资料进行回顾性分析,并提出应对措施,取得较好治疗和预防效果,现报告如下.
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