蛛网膜下腔出血应用脑脊液置换术的观察与护理
Central Plains Medical Journal（2006）
Abstract
蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)是神经内科急危重症之一,任何年龄均可发病.易并发再出血、脑血管痉挛、脑积水、蛛网膜粘连等.采用脑脊液置换术,一方面可尽快及时放出部分血性脑脊液,降低颅内压,从而减轻脑膜刺激征及压迫症状;另一方面注入生理盐水既可使颅内压保持相对稳定,又能稀释含血脑脊液,减轻有害刺激.
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