正交实验优选共沉淀法制备纯相YAG纳米粉体

Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress(2010)

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Abstract
为了获得制备纯相YAG纳米粉体且重现性好的工艺,本实验以Al(NO3)3·9H2O、Nd2O3、Y2O3和NH4HCO3为原料,(NH4)2SO4为静电稳定剂,采用L9(34)正交试验方案研究了金属离子溶液浓度、NH4HCO3浓度、滴速和pH值4个重要因素对YAG粉体制备的影响,结果表明pH值是影响YAG纯相的主要因素。获得最佳工艺条件并进行了重复性试验研究,均得到了纯相YAG粉体。采用TG/DTA、XRD、FT-IR、TEM等测试手段对YAG粉体及前体进行表征,结果发现在1000℃煅烧温度下前体已完全转变成YAG相,得到了类球形、分散性较好、尺寸为23nm的YAG粉体。
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Key words
characterization,orthogonal experiments,co-precipitation,YAG nano-powders
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