经皮肾镜下2μm激光碎石治疗肾铸型结石55例分析

Chongqing Medicine(2011)

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Abstract
目的探讨经皮肾镜下2μm激光治疗肾铸型结石的有效性、安全性及相关技巧。方法采用经皮肾镜下2μm激光治疗肾铸型结石患者55例,其中双侧肾铸型结石8例。结果 55例患者中,一次碎石成功率为74.5%,手术平均时间70min;术后恢复快、并发症少;随访3个月,无残余碎石,肾积水均有不同程度减轻或消失。结论经皮肾镜下2μm激光治疗肾铸型结石是安全、有效的微创治疗方法,具有避免开放手术、手术时间短、恢复快、创伤小等优点。
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Key words
nephritic staghorn calculi,surgical procedures,minimally invasive,2 μm laser,percutaneous nephrolithotripsy
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