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64层螺旋CT对周围血管性疾病的诊断价值:与DSA的对照研究

Journal of Interventional Radiology(2007)

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Abstract
目的通过与DSA比较评估64层螺旋CT血管成像诊断周围血管性疾病(peripheral vascular disease,PVD)的准确性及特异性。方法30例PVD患者同时接受DSA及CT血管造影检查。血管狭窄程度分为5级:Ⅰ正常(无狭窄);Ⅱ轻度狭窄(1%~49%狭窄);Ⅲ中度狭窄(50%~74%狭窄);Ⅳ重度狭窄(75%~99%);Ⅴ闭塞。以DSA结果为金标准,分析64层螺旋CT的灵敏度、特异度等指标。结果30例患者中,共有720支血管均有DSA及CTA成像。进行分析比较后发现,64层螺旋CT诊断下肢动脉有意义狭窄的灵敏度98.5%、特异度99.2%、阳性预测值99.1%、阴性预测值98.7%。结论64层螺旋CT血管成像是诊断周围血管狭窄程度的一种准确、安全、无创的影像学诊断技术。
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Key words
Angiography,Computed tomography,Peripheral vascular diseases
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