T1型C_3S超晶胞与伪六方亚晶胞的取向关系

Journal of Nanjing University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)(2012)

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Abstract
用固相法合成了T1型硅酸三钙(C_3S),通过X线衍射(XRD)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)对其微结构进行表征。结果表明:T1型C_3S伪六方亚晶胞参数为a=0.707 nm,b=0.705 nm,c=2.513 nm,α=89.69°,β=90.44°,γ=119.61°。T1型C_3S中存在一维调制结构,并在高分辨透射电子显微像(HRTEM)中以波状衬度的形式展现。借助SingleCtystal和MacTempas软件对T1型C_3S进行了选区电子衍射(SAED)和HRTEM像模拟,进一步验证了实验结果,并且确立了T1超晶胞和伪六方亚晶胞之间的取向关系,即:(300)_(T1)、(060)_(T1)和(003)_(T1)分别相当于(115)_H、(122)_H和(114)_H,[100]_(T1)//[221]_H[010]_(T1)//[110]_H以及[001]_(T1)//[411]_H。此外,还确定了T1超晶胞和伪六方亚晶胞之间的转换矩阵。
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Key words
transmission electron microscopy,modulated structure,orienlation relations,C_3S
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