Measurements of the neutron-proton total cross section difference Δσ p ( np ) at 1.59, 1.79 and 2.20 GeVat 1.59, 1.79 and 2.20 GeV
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics(2000)
Abstract
New results for the np spin-dependent total cross section difference Δσ p ( np ) at neutron beam kinetic energies of 1.59, 1.79 and 2.20 GeV are presented. Measurements of the Δσ p ( np ) energy dependence were carried out at the Synchrophasotron of the Laboratory of High Energies of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna. The values of Δσ L were measured as a difference between the np total cross sections for parallel and antiparallel beam and target polarizations, both oriented along the beam momentum. A fast decrease of Δσ p ( np ) with increasing energy above 1.1 GeV, as it was first seen from our previous data, was confirmed. The new results are also compared with model predictions and with the phase shift analysis fits. The Δσ L quantities for isosinglet state I=0, deduced from the measured values of Δσ p ( np ) and known Δσ p ( pp ) data, are given.
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Key words
Total Cross Section,Neutron Beam,Beam Momentum,Deuteron Beam,Target Polarization
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