大鳍刺鰟鮍的生物学研究
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)(2012)
Abstract
对采集于信阳市浉河的31尾大鳍刺鰟鮍的年轮特征、长重关系、食性和繁殖力等进行研究.结果表明:大鳍刺鰟鮍多为一年生,环片间平行,多呈开阔的U型轮纹;体长与体质量的相关数学式为W=0.018L3.0945,雌性个体的平均肥满度较雄性略高;食物组成复杂,能摄取动、植物,同时摄取一些有机碎屑,植物在饵料中比例较高;卵径呈多峰状分布,绝对繁殖力在1101.6~4470.2之间.大鳍刺鳑鮍的年轮为闭合切割型,呈等速生长,属于偏植物性的杂食鱼类,分批产卵,绝对繁殖力与体长的关系为正相关.
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Key words
fecundity,length-weight relationship,Acanthorhodeus macropterus Bleeker,feeding habit,ring feature
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