VID.13: Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymphadenectomy for Stage I Non-Seminomatous Germ Cell Cancer: Better Results with the Same Template as Open Surgery?

M. Tobias-Machado,E. Wroclawski,E. Starling,A. Tavares,R. Juliano,E. Gomes,I. Youssef,O. Neto,M. Bicudo

Urology（2008）

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摘要

Laparoscopic transperitoneal lymphadenectomy is a minimally invasive procedure and a feasible option to open retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. Our purpose was to demonstrate that endoscopic technique can duplicate the open procedure.

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关键词

laparoscopic retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy,open surgery,cancer,non-seminomatous

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