凉山地区苗龄对烤烟化学及香气成分的影响
Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi(2012)
Abstract
通过田间试验,研究了凉山地区不同苗龄(70、80、90 d)对烤烟化学成分及香气成分的影响。结果表明:随着苗龄的增大,烤烟叶片数、茎高和茎围均显著增大,各部位烟叶的烟碱含量有降低的趋势,上部叶总糖、还原糖、钾含量及糖碱比有降低的趋势;除新植二烯外,4类中性致香成分含量及其总量均以80 d苗龄处理最高。综合来看,凉山地区烤烟移栽的最佳苗龄为80 d。
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Key words
aroma component,seedling age,liangshan area,chemical composition,flue-cured tobacco,leaves,potassium,stems
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