氟锆酸铵/柠檬酸复配体系对真丝的阻燃整理
Textile Auxiliaries(2012)
Abstract
以金属络合物氟锆酸铵和柠檬酸的磷基催化剂体系复配阻燃整理剂并对真丝织物进行整理.研究了各整理工艺参数对真丝织物白度、断裂强力和阻燃性能的影响,确定了阻燃整理的优化工艺:氟锆酸铵10%(omf),柠檬酸7%(omf),次亚磷酸钠4%,浴比1∶30,pH 3,80℃,40 min.氟锆酸铵和柠檬酸复配体系具有协同增效作用,整理后真丝织物的阻燃性能明显提高,经30次水洗后,阻燃效果仍能达到国家标准B1级.但整理后,织物的断裂强力和白度有一定幅度下降.
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Key words
silk fabric,flame retardant finishing,citric acid,ammonium fluozirconate
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