CBMS as a Measure for Peace-Building and Conflict Transformation: Suggestions from Case Studies in Batticaloa, Eastern Sri Lanka

Through case studies in conflict zones of Batticaloa, Eastern Sri Lanka, this paper examines how a community-based monitoring system can become an integral component of local conflict transformation efforts. In particular, it sets out to evaluate how CBMS can contribute to local level planning under a specific context of latent violent conflict and how it can capacitate communities to deal with development challenges in a peaceful and constructive way. The methods tested out during the pilot study were a mix of quantitative and qualitative research methodology that produced a multi-faceted data basis for poverty analysis. The conclusion reflects upon the ramifications of initiating a CBMS in a relatively uncertain political environment of conflict transition and recommends taking into account a wide range of external and internal risks as well as strategies that are adapted to the specific political and socio-cultural set-up.