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Rh弱D及Del样本的检测研究

Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi / Zhongguo bing li sheng li xue hui = Journal of experimental hematology / Chinese Association of Pathophysiology(2005)

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Abstract
为了研究初筛为RhD(-)样本中弱D及Del的检测,采用常规血清学方法初筛RhD,用间接抗人球蛋白试验(IAT)检测弱D,应用三氯甲烷/三氯乙烯吸收放散法检测Del。结果表明:在26200例献血者中,常规血清学初筛D(-)者56例(2.14‰),其中经IAT实验确认为弱D型者5例,吸收放散试验确认Del型者9例,且与CE表型相关。结论:为了临床输血安全,经常规血清学检测RhD阴性者,应当再用间接抗球蛋白试验及吸收放散实验检测是否为弱D及Del。
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Key words
del,d antigen,rh blood group,weak d,absorption-elution test
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