Image Restoration Of The Natural Image Under Spatially Correlated Noise

IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRONICS COMMUNICATIONS AND COMPUTER SCIENCES(2009)

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摘要
Image restoration based on Bayesian estimation in most previous studies has assumed that the noise accumulated in an image was independent for cacti pixel. However, when we take optical effects into account, it is reasonable to expect spatial correlation in the superimposed noise. In this, paper, we discuss the restoration of images distorted by noise which is spatially correlated with translational symmetry in the realm of probabilistic processing. First, we assume that the original image can be produced by a Gaussian model based on only a nearest-neighbor effect and that the noise superimposed at each pixel is produced by a Gaussian model having spatial correlation characterized by translational symmetry. With this model, we call use Fourier transformation to calculate system characteristics such as the restoration error and also minimize the restoration error when the hyperparameters of the probabilistic model used in the restoration process coincides with those used in the formation process. We also discuss the characteristics of image restoration distorted by spatially correlated noise using a natural image. In addition. we estimate the hyperparameters using the maximum marginal likelihood and restore an image distorted by spatially correlated noise to evaluate this method of image restoration.
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关键词
image restoration, bayes inference, hyperparameter estimation, spatially correlated noise
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