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艾司洛尔对阵发性室上性心动过速的疗效与安全性

Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis(2007)

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Abstract
目的评价艾司洛尔治疗阵发性室上性心动过速(PSVT)的即时性疗效。方法38例PSVT病人,均静脉注射艾司洛尔,用药前后和PVST终止时,记录病人血压、心率及全导联心电图并观察疗效。结果本组病人显效27例,有效8例,总有效率为92%;起效时间1~56 min,平均(7.2±2.8)min;多数病人艾司洛尔用量为200 mg,少数病人用至400 mg。部分病人出现轻度血压降低,头晕,恶心,P-R间期及QTC间期延长,一过性房室传导阻滞等,未经处理均自行缓解。结论艾司洛尔静脉注射终止PVST快速、安全、有效。
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Key words
esmolol,supraventricular,therapeutic efficacy,tachycardia
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