Multi-transition VLBA observations of circumstellar SiO masers

ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC CONFERENCE SERIES(2005)

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Abstract
On this paper, we present simultaneous VLBA observations of the J=1-0 and J=2-1 rotational lines in the v=1 and v=2 vibrationally excited states of SiO (at lambda similar to 7 and 3 mm). We have mapped these four maser lines in the circumstellar envelopes of three AGB stars: IRC+10011, chi Cyg and TX Cam. We study the relative spatial distribution between these maser lines. In particular, for the two v=1 transitions, we found that the J=1-0 and J=2-1 maser spot distributions are unalike, challenging all the current theoretical pumping mechanisms for SiO masers (which predict quite similar distribution for maser lines in the same vibrational excited state).
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Key words
excited states,masers
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