阿托品在颈动脉支架置入术中的预防性应用
Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction(2013)
Abstract
目的:观察阿托品对颈动脉支架置入术(CAS)的颈动脉窦反应的预防作用。方法:行CAS治疗的患者60例,随机分为对照组和阿托品组各30例,阿托品组常规预扩前静脉注射阿托品1 mg,对照组预扩前注射等量生理盐水。观察2组病例球囊扩张及支架植入过程与术后的颈动脉窦反应情况。结果:阿托品组颈动脉窦反应3例(10.0%),对照组颈动脉窦反应11例(36.7%),差异有统计学意义(字2=5.963, P=0.015)。结论:在CAS中预防性应用阿托品可减少颈动脉窦反应发生率。
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Key words
carotid arteries,atropine
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