基于非合作博弈模型的跨层资源分配算法
Systems Engineering and Electronics(2010)
Abstract
针对多用户多输入多输出-正交频分复用(multiple input multiple output-orthogonal frequency divi-sion multiple,MIMO-OFDM)系统的上行链路提出一种基于非合作博弈模型的跨层资源分配算法。基站为用户分配初始上行速率后,各用户间通过非合作博弈方式实现功率最小化。功率未饱和的用户向基站申请增加吞吐量,基站在调整用户吞吐量时综合考虑用户信道条件与媒体访问控制(media access control,MAC)层缓存的状态。仿真表明,算法既降低了用户终端的功率开销,同时兼顾了多用户间的公平性。
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Key words
resource allocation,non-cooperative game theory,multiple input multiple output(MIMO),orthogonal frequency division multiple(OFDM)
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