钝叶决明核型分析
Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)（2010）
Abstract
决明核型报道存在不一致性,本研究采用常规切片和显微分析技术对钝叶决明(Cassia obtusifoliaL.)染色体数目、核型、体积等进行了系统研究.结果表明:钝叶决明根尖细胞为2n=24的丝状染色体;核型公式为K(2n)=24=24 m;染色体相对长度组成为2n=24=4L+8 M2+6 M1+6S,属于"1B"型.全染色体总长为54.17μm,长臂总长31.49μm,核型不对称系数为58.13%.染色体总体积53.17μm3.钝叶决明染色体为2n=24形态清晰的丝状染色体,与前人2n=22的点状小染色体和2n=26的报道不同.
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Key words
Cassia obtusifolia L.,chromosome volume,chromosome number,karyotype
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