生产压差对稠油储层产量的影响

Oil Drilling & Production Technology(2008)

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Abstract
针对稠油油藏开发过程中油水在相同的压力下的两相流动,在实验室中研究恒压下的油水产出规律。利用恒压阀调节气瓶压力,在恒压下将分别装在2个中间容器中的稠油和地层水同时注入饱和水的人造岩心,研究产液机理和规律。实验发现,产液受注入压差控制,注入压力梯度增加,产水量增加,产油量变化很小,水油比增加。实验结果表明,在稠油和水两相流动中,增加生产压力梯度提高了产液量,但并不能提高采收率。
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Key words
constant-pressure oil displacement experiment,experimental research,drawdown pressure,heavy oil,recovery
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